How do risk attitudes affect measured confidence?

Starmer, Chris (2018). How do risk attitudes affect measured confidence? [Data Collection]. Colchester, Essex: UK Data Archive. 10.5255/UKDA-SN-853001

This network project brings together economists, psychologists, computer and complexity scientists from three leading centres for behavioural social science at Nottingham, Warwick and UEA. This group will lead a research programme with two broad objectives: to develop and test cross-disciplinary models of human behaviour and behaviour change; to draw out their implications for the formulation and evaluation of public policy.
Foundational research will focus on three inter-related themes: understanding individual behaviour and behaviour change; understanding social and interactive behaviour; rethinking the foundations of policy analysis.
The project will explore implications of the basic science for policy via a series of applied projects connecting naturally with the three themes. These will include: the determinants of consumer credit behaviour; the formation of social values; strategies for evaluation of policies affecting health and safety.
The research will integrate theoretical perspectives from multiple disciplines and utilise a wide range of complementary methodologies including: theoretical modeling of individuals, groups and complex systems; conceptual analysis; lab and field experiments; analysis of large data sets.
The Network will promote high quality cross-disciplinary research and serve as a policy forum for understanding behaviour and behaviour change.

Data description (abstract)

We examine the relationship between confidence in own absolute performance and risk attitudes using two confidence elicitation procedures: self-reported (non-incentivised) confidence and an incentivised procedure that elicits the certainty equivalent of a bet based on performance. The former procedure reproduces the “hard-easy effect” (underconfidence in easy tasks and overconfidence in hard tasks) found in a large number of studies using non-incentivised self-reports. The latter procedure produces general underconfidence, which is significantly reduced, but not eliminated when we filter out the effects of risk attitudes. Finally, we find that self-reported confidence correlates significantly with features of individual risk attitudes including parameters of individual probability weighting.

Data creators:
Creator Name Affiliation ORCID (as URL)
Starmer Chris University of Nottingham
Contributors:
Name Affiliation ORCID (as URL)
Sefton Martin University of Nottingham
Murad Zahra Surrey Business School
Sponsors: Economic and Social Research Council
Grant reference: ES/K002201/1
Topic classification: Economics
Keywords: Overconfidence, Underconfidence, Experiment, Risk preferences
Project title: Network for Integrated Behavioural Science
Grant holders: Chris Starmer, Nick Chater, Daniel John Zizzo, Gordon Brown, Anders Poulsen, Martin Sefton, Neil Stewart, Uwe Aickelin, Robert Sugden, John Gathergood, Abigail Barr, Robin Cubitt, Robert MacKay, Shaun Hargreaves-Heap, Simon Gaechter, Graham Loomes, Enrique Fatas, Daniel Read, Theodore Turocy
Project dates:
FromTo
31 December 201230 September 2017
Date published: 04 Jan 2018 16:00
Last modified: 04 Jan 2018 16:01

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