Socio-economic data from slums in Bangalore, India

Roy, Debraj and Palavalli, Bharath and Menon, Niveditha and King, Robin and Sloot, Peter (2017). Socio-economic data from slums in Bangalore, India. [Data Collection]. Colchester, Essex: UK Data Archive. 10.5255/UKDA-SN-852705

In 2010, an estimated 860 million people were living in slums worldwide with around 60 million added to the slum population between 2000 and 2010. In 2011, 200 million people in urban Indian households were considered to live in slums. To identify the poor is to be able to deliver benefits to them. Unfortunately, there is a paucity of highly granular data at the level of individual slums. We collected the data presented in this paper in partnership with the slum dwellers in order to overcome the challenges such as validity and efficacy of self-reported data. Our survey of Bangalore slums covered 36 slums across the city. The slums were chosen based on stratification criteria which included the geographical location of the slums, whether the slums were resettled or rehabilitated, slums in planned localities, the size of the slum and the religious profile. This paper describes the relational model of the slum dataset, the variables in the dataset, the variables constructed for analysis and the issues identified in the dataset. The data collected includes around 267,894 data points spread over 242 questions for 1107 households. The dataset can facilitate interdisciplinary research on spatial and temporal dynamics of urban poverty and well-being in the context of rapid urbanization of cities in developing countries.

Data description (abstract)

We collected the data presented in this paper in partnership with the slum dwellers in order to overcome the challenges such as validity and efficacy of self-reported data. Our survey of Bangalore slums covered 36 slums across the city. The slums were chosen based on stratification criteria which included the geographical location of the slums, whether the slums were resettled or rehabilitated, slums in planned localities, the size of the slum and the religious profile. This paper describes the relational model of the slum dataset, the variables in the dataset, the variables constructed for analysis and the issues identified with the dataset. The data collected includes around 267,894 data points spread over 242 questions for 1107 households. The dataset can facilitate interdisciplinary research on spatial and temporal dynamics of urban poverty and well-being in the context of rapid urbanization of cities in developing countries.

Data creators:
Creator Name Affiliation ORCID (as URL)
Roy Debraj University of Amsterdam
Palavalli Bharath Fields of View
Menon Niveditha Centre for Budget and Policy Studies
King Robin World Resources Institute
Sloot Peter University of Amsterdam
Contributors:
Name Affiliation ORCID (as URL)
Pfeffer karin University of Amsterdam
Lees Mike University of Amsterdam
Sponsors: Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research - SIMCity, Netherlands eScience Center - DynaSlum, Next Generation Infrastructure Foundation, Netherlands., Jamshedji Tata Trust, India
Topic classification: Social welfare policy and systems
Housing and land use
Economics
Demography (population, vital statistics and censuses)
Labour and employment
Keywords: Slums, Poverty, India, Bangalore, Urban, Survey
Project title: Socio-economic data from slums in Bangalore, India: A data descriptor for the urban poor.
Alternative title: A data descriptor for the urban poor
Grant holders: Peter M.A. Sloot, Robin King
Project dates:
FromTo
1 July 201031 August 2017
Date published: 13 Nov 2017 17:47
Last modified: 13 Nov 2017 17:47

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