Date,Category,Behaviours,Prison rescue,Begging,Factory visiting,Target,Public/Private,People/Property,People targeted in their homes?,Specific individuals targeted?,Locations,Start point,Latitude,Longitude,Space,Place,Starting Place,Type of space,Industrial,Duration,First day,Time,monthyear,year,month,Weekday,Special date,In work? 1807 - July 13,Identity,"Fighting with sticks, bludgeons and a stabbing. Band playing Orange tunes and ""No Popery"" chalked up on the walls. Carrying banners as part of the march. Troops called out to restore order",0,0,0,People in public,Public,People,No,No,"Church Street, High Street (near the Catholic meeting place of Roman Entry).","Church Street, Manchester, UK",53.4829775,-2.2374786,"Street (procession). The location is significant, being very close to the Catholic meeting place in Roman Entry",,Street (procession),Streets and fields,No,Hours,1807-07-13,??,1807-07,1807,July,Monday,12th July,0 1808 - May/June,Economic,"Daily ritual of mass meetings. People marching in from neighbouring town. Riot Act read and charges of the troops and men shot at. Strike. People arrested, in the evening mob returned and released the prisoners and set fire to the gaol (2 bags of shuttles had been deposited at the House of Correction). Pamphlets being printed to reassure weavers that no agreement had been reached (combatting misinformation). Soldiers pouring into Manchester from all around. Attacks on scabs - taking away shuttles, cutting their pieces, stop all workers carrying finished pieces and send them home. Distributing food amongst the crowd. Lots of Irish amongst those arrested. Burned in effigy many of the town's manufacturers. Women more turbulent and mischievous than the men. Threatening to pull down the houses of scabs. Destroying pieces with vitriol dropped on works through cracks in windows. In general strike carried out with little violence. (Many 1000s involved)",1,0,1,"Scabs and looms. Also weaver's private houses. Police and gaol.",Both,Both,Yes,Scabs,St George's Fields and all around,"St George's Fields, Manchester, UK",53.490063,-2.229838,Open air meeting,St George’s Fields,Open air meeting,Streets and fields,Yes,Weeks,NA,??,1808-05,1808,May,NA,No,1 1812 - April,Economic,"Mass meeting with speeches. Broke into Exchange Building smashing furniture etc throwing it into street to set on fire. Breaking windows. Riot Act read, militia deployed. Visiting factories and houses in Stockport. Burning down private houses and destroying furniture (often of employers). Smashing windows, power looms and pieces being worked on. Targeting specific people. Headed by two men in women's clothes (""wives of Ludd""). Entering shops and taking everything. Stoning coaches. Firing muskets into factories. Holding nocturnal meetings. Targeting factories which are 'weaving by steam'. Trying to raise up bread riot and lower prices (Rochdale). Trying to bribe militiamen to join them. Woman about to give evidence against Luddites killed. Rescuing prisoners. Workers inside factories firing out and defending them. Murdering police who they tried to 'twist in'. Inflamatory bills posted around the town. Leaders of mob giving orders - attacking 'spies'. (Many 1000s involved)",0,0,1,"Employers, police, scabs. Factories, private homes and public buildings. Also shops/markets. Destroying power looms specifically",Both,Both,Yes,"Scabs, employers","Market Place and St Anne's Square (Exchange). Stockport and Edgeley. Middleton. Rochdale. Shudehill. Deansgate. Ancoats. Ashton","Exchange Buildings, Manchester, UK",53.484197,-2.243509,Exchange,The Exchange,Exchange. Starts at public meeting,"Workplaces (factory, workshops, docks etc)",Yes,Months,NA,"Afternoon, daytime and evenings",1812-04,1812,April,NA,No,1 1818 - July 15,Economic,"Strike. Very disciplined (peaceable, picketing in orderly fashion, marching in military style, Ok-level of intimation etc). Destroying the victuals of scabs left outside for their lunch. Arson at night. Dead and skinned rabbit hoisted on lampost at Deansgate. Annonymous letter threatening to kill solicitor. In Stockport two or three nights of riot as power-loom weavers attacked factories, smashed windows, intimidated workers, stones and brickbats thrown at cavalry.",0,0,1,"Factories, scabs and military",Public,Both,No,No,Stockport,"Stockport, Manchester, UK",53.4106316,-2.1575332,Factories,,Factory,"Workplaces (factory, workshops, docks etc)",Yes,Hours,1818-07-15,Night,1818-07,1818,July,Wednesday,No,0 1818 - July,Misc (anti-police),Fighting with police. More people join. General fight. Smashing several pubs up as they pursued the police,0,0,0,Police,Public,Both,No,No,"Ancoats (White Horse pub, Ancoats lane; Robin Hood pub, Newton Lane)","White Horse pub Ancoats lane, Manchester, UK",53.481671,-2.226521,Pub,White Horse pub,Pub,"Places of leisure (pubs, theatres, football grounds etc)",No,Hours,NA,Evening,1818-07,1818,July,NA,No,0 1818 - September 2,Economic,"Strike. Every morning and evening violence against workers (using stones and mud). Attacking and hooting respectable looking gentlemen. Marching in rank and file to demand factories demanding workers turn out. Stealing staves from police/soldiers. Stoning and shooting into and out of factories. Assembling on St Georges. Attacking mills. Weavers marching into the town from Ashton, Oldham and Middleton. Dragoons fire warning shots over heads then fire directly at crowds. Marching out to Ashton with flags and music (intercepted and sent home peacefully by magistrates). (Many 1000s involved)",0,1,1,"Factories, scabs, local gentlemen, police/troops.",Public,Both,No,No,Ancoats. St Georges Fields. Pollard street. ,"St George's Fields, Manchester, UK",53.490063,-2.229838,Open air meeting,St George’s Fields,Strike on going,Streets and fields,Yes,"Days, escalating to the 2nd",1818-09-02,Every evening and morning. Midday,1818-09,1818,September,Wednesday,No,1 1819 - January 22,Political,"Riot in a theatre when Mr Hunt attended. Fighting, hooting and singing",0,0,0,Loyalists vs Reformers,Public,Both,No,Henry Huny,Theatre,Theatre,NA,NA,Theatre,,Theatre,"Places of leisure (pubs, theatres, football grounds etc)",No,Hours,1819-01-22,Evening,1819-01,1819,January,Friday,No,0 1819 - February 15,Political,Riotous meeting. Hoisting different flags and pulling down Reformers vs Loyalists. Stoning soldiers. Assaulting local gentleman,0,0,0,"Loyalists vs Reformers. Troops and son of local solicitor",Public,Both,No,Local Gentleman,"Stockport. Windmill Schoolrooms (where soldiers stationed), market place","Market Place Stockport, Manchester, UK",53.4113408,-2.1567149,Open air meeting. Market,Market Place,Open air meeting,Streets and fields,No,Hours,1819-02-15,??,1819-02,1819,February,Monday,No,0 1819 - August 16,Political,Peterloo. Clashes in Irish area of the city around New Cross for next few days between crowd and police but Hunt and other radical leaders urged crowds not to retaliate! (Busteed - Irish in Manchester p.148),0,0,0,Police,Public,Both,No,No,New Cross,"New Cross, Manchester, UK",53.484599,-2.233182,Street,,Street,Streets and fields,No,Days,1819-08-16,??,1819-08,1819,August,Monday,No,NA 1823 - January 1,Identity,Fighting with sticks,0,0,0,English vs Irish,Public,People,No,No,"Swan Inn, Deansgate Lad Lane","Swan Inn Deansgate, Manchester, UK",53.478007,-2.249658,Pub,Swan Inn,Pub,"Places of leisure (pubs, theatres, football grounds etc)",No,Hours,1823-01-01,Afternoon,1823-01,1823,January,Wednesday,No,1 1825 - May 22,Identity,Fighting. Escalated from one-on-one fight.,0,0,0,English vs Irish,Public,People,No,No,St George's Road (4pm),"St George's Road (Rochdale Road), Manchester, UK",53.489617,-2.229644,Street,Street,Street,Streets and fields,No,Hours,1825-05-22,4pm afternon,1825-05,1825,May,Sunday,No,0 1825 - December 11,Identity,"Irish attacking pub owners, then police and pub itself.",0,0,0,Police and pub,Public,Both,No,No,"Red Bull Inn, Mason Street, Shudehill","Red Bull Inn Mason Street, Manchester, UK",53.487419,-2.232271,Pub,Red Bull Inn,Pub,"Places of leisure (pubs, theatres, football grounds etc)",No,Hours,1825-12-11,Evening 11pm,1825-12,1825,December,Sunday,No,0 1826 - April 19-29,Economic,"Entering provision stores, taking provisions and demanding money. Spinners striking against lowering of wages. Begging from shops and people. Mugging respectable looking people of their watches. Stoning police/troops in evening (stones, brickbats, paving stones) Marching in formation through the town. Attack power-loom factories with stones. Breaking in and destroying machinery and furniture. Attacking knobsticks and throwing them in the canal. Factory workers firing out to defend their factory. Carefully targetting power-loom factories. 'already done enough petitioning', ""What must I do? I can not get work. My wife and children are famishing before my eyes; and if I don't beg we must lay ourselves down and die"" Barricades of large stones across the roads. (Many 1000s involved)",0,1,1,"Factories, machinery and counting machines, knobsticks, police/troops and gentlemen. Also shops",Public,Both,No,"Scabs, respectable looking people","St George's Fields, Oak Street, Long Millgate, Jersey Street, New Cross, Oldham Street, Ancoats Lane, Newton Lane, Chorlton Row, Pollard Street, Port Street, Miller Street","Ancoats Lane, Manchester, UK",53.481587,-2.226694,"Shops, factories, streets",,Factory,"Workplaces (factory, workshops, docks etc)",Yes,Weeks,1826-04-24,Starts in evening (7.30pm) then in day times,1826-04,1826,April,Wednesday,No,0 1826 - May 14,Misc,Sunday riot Kersal Moor. Fighting with bludgeons,0,0,0,Crowd vs men from Hollinwood,Public,People,No,No,Kersal Moor,"Kersal Moor, Manchester, UK",53.515278,-2.276389,Fete,,Fete,"Places of leisure (pubs, theatres, football grounds etc)",No,Hours,1826-05-14,Morning,1826-05,1826,May,Sunday,No,0 1826 - June,Economic,"Attacks on knobsticks Meetings in St George's Field and a field near Travis Street Canal, Ancoats (Many 1000s)",0,0,0,Knobsticks,Public,People,No,No,"st george's field. Travis Street canal, Ancoats","St George's Fields, Manchester, UK",53.490063,-2.229838,Streets,,Streets,Streets and fields,Yes,Weeks,NA,??,1826-06,1826,June,NA,No,1 1826 - September,Economic,Fight between old and new hands. Women used to replace strikers,0,0,0,Old hands,Public,People,No,No,??,??,NA,NA,Factories,,Factories,"Workplaces (factory, workshops, docks etc)",Yes,Hours,NA,??,1826-09,1826,September,NA,No,NA 1827 - May,Misc (bailiff),Rioters attacking houses after bailiffs emptied them (people behind on their rent),0,0,0,Houses just emptied by bailiffs,Public (Bailiff),Property,No,No,Cropper Street,"Cropper Street, Manchester, UK",53.4805464,-2.2348396,House,,House,Home,No,Hours,NA,??,1827-05,1827,May,NA,No,1 1828 - January 30,Misc,Fight at meeting of police commissioners in Town Hall,0,0,0,,Public,People,No,No,Town Hall,"Town Hall, Manchester, UK",53.478923,-2.2440034,Meeting (police commissioners election),Town Hall,Meeting,Meeting hall,No,Minutes,1828-01-30,Morning,1828-01,1828,January,Wednesday,No,1 1828 - July 27,Misc (anti-police),"Fighting police with fists and brickbats. Irish fighting each other but then ganged up on police when they tried to interfere. Rescue prisoner (man shouted ""I am a Roman Catholic"" as was arrested)",1,0,0,Police,Public,People,No,No,Canal Street and Ancoats lane,Canal Street,53.47718,-2.236594,Streets,,Streets,Streets and fields,No,Hours,1828-07-27,Evening,1828-07,1828,July,Sunday,No,0 1828 - September 11,Identity,Attaching coachman (who had held up procession of Granby Row Catholic school to Chapel),0,0,0,Coachman,Public,Property,No,No,Picadilly,"Picadilly, Manchester, UK",53.4811508,-2.2357262,Street (procession),,Street (procession),Streets and fields,No,Hours,1828-09-11,Day,1828-09,1828,September,Thursday,No,1 1829 - January 1,Misc (anti-police),Irish fighting. Police intervene and are attacked. (3-400),0,0,0,Police,Public,People,No,No,St George's Road,"St George's Road (Rochdale Road), Manchester, UK",53.435211,-2.2111287,Street,,Street,Streets and fields,No,Hours,1829-01-01,Day,1829-01,1829,January,Thursday,No,1 1829 - April 5,Identity / Misc (anti-police),London Road disturbance. Police intervene and are severly beaten. Planned fight between English and Irish in fields near Garston road (Bellevue) on Sunday but fight not finished. Challenge was renewed and they were going to fight in fields by chapel when police arrived,0,0,0,Police,Public,People,No,No,London Road,"London Road, Manchester, UK",53.4763173,-2.2313337,Field,,Field,Streets and fields,No,Hours,1829-04-05,Day,1829-04,1829,April,Sunday,No,0 1829 - May 3 & 4,Economic,"Weavers strike. Mass meetings. Attacking factories (often deliberately leaving power mills untouched). Cloth and wept thrown into the canal. Attacking police with stones and missiles. Stoning factories before forcing way in. Shops entered and gutted. Some coaches stopped and money demanded. Sending delegates to other towns to spread strike. Covering windows of factories and coaches with dirt and mud. Mugging respectable-looking men. Loaves thrown out to appease mob (which it normally did - attacked only if not forthcoming). Levvying at pubs and private homes. Contributions received with cheers and shared amongst the crowd. Tried to burn down a mill. Went up to bedrooms above shope and destroyed furniture, beddding and clothes. Picketing house where they believed some knobstick was coming to take up jobs. Rescuing prisoners from gaol",1,1,1,"Factories, knobsticks, machinery (not power-looms). Shops, pubs and houses above. Private homes and respectable-looking gentlemen. Police/troops. ",Both,Both,Yes,"Knobsticks, respectable looking gentlemen","New Cross, Oldham Road, POllard Street, Dyche street, Oldham street, St George's road, Ancoats street, Bank top, Oxford Road, Faulkner street, Upper Ancoats street, Ardwick, Granby row, Irk Street (Collyhurst), Bengal street Stockport (Heaton Lane), Portwood and Rochdale. Nicholas street, Chorlton row, Chancery lane","St George's Field, Manchester, UK",53.490063,-2.229838,Open air meeting,St George’s Fields,Open air meeting,Streets and fields,Yes,Days,1829-05-03,All day & night,1829-05,1829,May,Sunday,No,0 1829 - May (late),Misc (anti-police),Crowd gathered to watch a fight. Police interfere and are attacked (some stones thrown),1,0,0,Police,Public,People,No,No,St George's Church,"St George's Church, Manchester, UK",NA,NA,Church,St George’s Church,Church,Church,No,Minutes,NA,Night,1829-05,1829,May,Monday,No,0 1829 - May 27,Misc,Deserters being held in pub in Harperhuey in transit. Mob attack to free the prisoners,1,0,0,Pub and troops.,Public,People,No,No,Harperhuey,"Harperhuey, Manchester, UK",53.506442,-2.215505,Pub,,Pub,"Places of leisure (pubs, theatres, football grounds etc)",No,Minutes,1829-05-27,Noon,1829-05,1829,May,Wednesday,No,1 1829 - June 6,Identity,"Irish row, Saturday night, 11pm. Red Bull Pub on Mason street. Galway vs Silgo men. Escalated from a simple fight as Silgo man went to pub, challenged Galway men to fight, was severly beaten. Returned with more men and general fight began. Lasted half an hour. Pokers used.",0,0,0,Irish factions fighting,Public,People,No,No,Mason Street. Pub,"Mason Street, Manchester, UK",53.4866018,-2.2334194,Pub,Red Bull Pub,Pub,"Places of leisure (pubs, theatres, football grounds etc)",No,Minutes,1829-06-06,Evening (11pm),1829-06,1829,June,Saturday,No,0 1829 - July 22,Economic,"Attack factory (doors and windows) and force workers to turn out. Attacking workers with bludgeons and sticks. Attack employer's house adjoining the factory",0,0,1,"Factory, workers. Employer and his home",Both,Both,Yes,"Scabs, employers",Angel Street,"Angel Street, Manchester, UK",53.4878389,-2.2362381,"Factories, homes",,Factories,"Workplaces (factory, workshops, docks etc)",Yes,Hours,1829-07-22,Morning and evening,1829-07,1829,July,Wednesday,No,1 1829 - November 11,Misc (bailiff),"Attacking bailiffs with bludgeons, pokers and other weapons. Rescued the goods they had seized. (mob of 500)",0,0,0,Bailiffs and police,Public (Bailiff),People,No,No,Newton Lane,"Newton Lane (Oldham Road), Manchester, UK",53.486567,-2.2285,House,,House,Home,No,Minutes,1829-11-11,Morning (10am),1829-11,1829,November,Wednesday,No,1 1830 - February 24,Misc (bailiff),"Attacking bailiffs. Destroying house, furniture and looms. Bonfire in the middle of the house. Came bcak next day and pulled down the rest of the hosue",0,0,0,Bailiffs. House,Public (Bailiff),People,No,No,New Town and Collyhurt,"Collyhurst, Manchester, UK",53.497904,-2.23091,House,,House,Home,No,Days,1830-02-24,Morning (9.30am) and evening,1830-02,1830,February,Wednesday,No,1 1830 - March 17,Identity / Misc (anti-police),"St Patricks Day celebration. Crowd returning from mass trying to cross bridge back over in Salford but find bridge keeper had shut the gate. They force their way through and attacked his house smashing windows. Police arrive, arrest someone, crowd rescue him",1,0,0,Bridge keeper's house. Police,Both,Both,Yes,Bridgekeeper,Bridge to Salford,"Bridge Street Salford, Manchester, UK",53.481523,-2.252255,Street (procession),,Street (procession),Streets and fields,No,Minutes,1830-03-17,??,1830-03,1830,March,Wednesday,St Patrick’s Day,NA 1830 - April 15,Economic,Strike. Marching to other factories turning out workers. Fight with police,0,0,1,Factories and police,Public,Both,No,No,"Mather street, Dyche street, Newtown. ","Mather street (Ducie Street), Manchester, UK",53.480121,-2.229479,Factories,,Factories,"Workplaces (factory, workshops, docks etc)",Yes,Minutes,1830-04-15,Noon,1830-04,1830,April,Thursday,No,1 1830 - July 12,Identity,Orangemen dining in pubs. Attacked by Irish. Stoning pubs. Pulling down flags. Smashing up inside of pubs.,1,0,0,Orangemen. Pubs.,Public,Both,No,No,"Withy Grove, Long Millgate, Garrat, Bank top. ","Withy Grove, Manchester, UK",53.4846856,-2.2413423,Pub,,Pub,"Places of leisure (pubs, theatres, football grounds etc)",No,Minutes,1830-07-12,Day,1830-07,1830,July,Monday,12th July,0 1830 - July 26,Identity,Entering Protestant houses and beating people up in their beds. Beating up neighbours who tried to defend them. (only 8 to 10 in mob),0,0,0,Protestants. Private homes. ,Private,People,Yes,Protestants,Cropper Street,"Cropper Street, Manchester, UK",53.4805464,-2.2348396,House,,House,Home,No,Hours,1830-07-26,5:00 AM,1830-07,1830,July,Monday,No,0 1830 - September 14 & 15,Identity,"Skirmish between Orange and Irish parties. Ribandmen attack house, fire shots in and out, doors and windows destroyed. ",0,0,0,Orangemen. Private home.,Private,Both,Yes,Ribbandman,"Newtown, St George's Row","Newton, Manchester, UK",53.486567,-2.2285,House,,House,Home,No,Days,1830-09-14,Evening (8pm),1830-09,1830,September,Tuesday,No,0 1830 - November 17,Economic,"Women and lads being employed at low prices. Pickets. Man arrested, attempt to rescue, stones and sticks thrown at police.",1,0,0,Police and workers. ,Public,People,No,No,Ancoats,"Ancoats, Manchester, UK",53.485371,-2.2281397,Factories,,Factories,"Workplaces (factory, workshops, docks etc)",Yes,Minutes,1830-11-17,Evening,1830-11,1830,November,Wednesday,No,1 1830 - December 7,Economic,Trying to turn out workes. Break into factory. Beat the owner. Rob him of watch and gold rings,0,0,1,Employer,Public,People,No,Employer,"Cotton Street, Ancoats","Cotton Street Ancoats, Manchester, UK",53.4841213,-2.2291816,"Factories, homes",,Factories,"Workplaces (factory, workshops, docks etc)",Yes,Minutes,1830-12-07,Morning,1830-12,1830,December,Tuesday,No,1 1831 - October 14,Political,Mob of 100s attacking houses of people who opposed reform,0,0,0,Private homes,Private,People,Yes,Reform opposers,"London Road, Mosley street","London Road, Manchester, UK",53.475803,-2.230761,House,Specific house of ‘villain of Peterloo’,House,Home,No,Minutes,1831-10-14,Evening (9pm),1831-10,1831,October,Friday,No,0 1831 - November,Misc (anti-police),Irish mob of women rescue prisoners who had been arrested for brewing illegal alcohol,1,0,0,Police,Public,People,No,No,George Street,"George Street, Manchester, UK",53.4783774,-2.241133,Street,,Street,Streets and fields,No,Minutes,NA,??,1831-11,1831,November,NA,No,NA 1832 - April 18,Economic,"Visiting homes of weavers working for two particular employers. destroyed their pieces on the loom (mob of 200) Eventually dispersed by police",0,0,0,Private homes (they are also workshops though...),Private,Both,Yes,Scabs,Fox street,"Fox street, Manchester, UK",53.403777,-2.170972,House,Houses of weavers (they worked at home by sounds of it),House,Home,Yes,Minutes,1832-04-18,??,1832-04,1832,April,Wednesday,No,NA 1832 - July 22,Identity,Irish fighting each other. Police interfere and were attacked. Cart smashed,0,0,0,Inter-Irish beef. Police,Public,Both,No,No,St George's Road,"St George's Road (Rochdale Road), Manchester, UK",53.490595,-2.228286,Street,,Street,Streets and fields,No,Minutes,1832-07-22,Afternoon (3pm),1832-07,1832,July,Sunday,No,0 1832 - September 2,Misc (cholera),Attack cholera hospital. Carried partially dissected cholera victim through the streets. Liberated patients. Smashed inside of hospital,0,0,0,Cholera hospitals,Public,Both,No,No,"Swan Street, New Cross","Swan Street, Manchester, UK",53.4854361,-2.2343286,Cholera hospital,Cholera hospital,Cholera hospital,Hospital,No,Hours,1832-09-02,Evening (5pm till 3am),1832-09,1832,September,Sunday,No,0 1832 - December 14,Political,Breaking windows at election. Smashing windows of pubs where committee men met. Attacking committee men. Turning out factory hands. Smashed windows of factory. ,0,0,1,Committee men and their pubs. Factories.,Public,Both,No,Committee men,"Church Street, Dale street, Fountain street, High Street. Portland street. Mosley street. And Salford","Church Street, Manchester, UK",53.4829775,-2.2374786,"Pubs, Committee meetings, factories",,"Pubs, Committee meetings, factories","Places of leisure (pubs, theatres, football grounds etc)",No,Hours,1832-12-14,Day time,1832-12,1832,December,Friday,Election,0 1834 - July 13 & 14,Identity,"Orange lodges attacked. Throw stones, tying green ribbons to lampposts. Stones, brickbats, sticks and bludgeons, More violence following day near pub on Oldham Road when Sexton of St George's Road church was attacked.",0,0,0,Orangemen. Home of the sexton of Saint George's church,Public,Both,No,Sexton of St George’s Road church,"Deansgate, New Cross, Market street, St George's road.","Deansgate, Manchester, UK",53.479268,-2.2489946,Street,,Street,Streets and fields,No,Days,1834-07-13,Mornings (9-10am) and afternoon,1834-07,1834,July,Sunday,12th July,0 1835 - January 8 & 9,Political,Fight between different electoral parties. Reformists allied with Irish. Band playing music. Broke windows of pubs where rival committee men were meeting.,0,0,0,Electoral rivals,Public,Both,No,Committee men,Salford: Greengate and Bury street.,"Greengate Salford, Manchester, UK",53.4870868,-2.2483456,"Street, pubs",,Street,Streets and fields,No,Days,1835-01-08,Afternoon (2.30pm then noon),1835-01,1835,January,Thursday,Election,0 1835 - July 12,Identity,Orange vs Irish fighting (in mixed area). Attacking houses where Protestants lived. Attacks on officers. Destroyed house of Protestant landlord. Next day smashed a house in St George's road where Orange flag had been hung.,0,0,0,Protestants. Private homes. ,Both,Both,Yes,Protestants,St George's road. ,"St George's Road (Rochdale Road), Manchester, UK",53.490595,-2.228286,House,,House,Home,No,Days,1835-07-12,Afternoon and evening,1835-07,1835,July,Sunday,12th July,0 1837 - March 13,Economic,Union men attack irish labourers (accuse them of being knobsticks). Specials intervene and attacked by whole party,0,0,0,Police and knobsticks (Irish).,Public,People,No,No,"Bird in Hand pub, Cheetham Hill","Bird in Hand pub Cheetham Hill, Manchester, UK",53.50214,-2.236892,Pub,Bird in Hand Pub,Pub,"Places of leisure (pubs, theatres, football grounds etc)",Yes,Minutes,1837-03-13,Evening,1837-03,1837,March,Monday,No,0 1837 - April 17 - 20,Economic,"Visiting bakers shops demanding bread. Loaves then smeared in blood and carried around on poles. Same again few days later.",0,1,0,Provision shops. Police,Public,Both,No,No,"St George's road. Ancoats street, Oldham street, ","St George's Field, Manchester, UK",53.490063,-2.229838,Open air meeting,St George’s Fields,Open air meeting,Streets and fields,Yes,Days,1837-04-17,Afternoon and evening,1837-04,1837,April,Monday,No,1 1837 - July 26,Political,"Election riots. 400-500 Irish parading city attacking people who supported opposite side and beer houses and police. Sticks, stones, bludgeons. Driving electors away from booths, chants. Destroyed pub and carried away furniture. Tore up paving stones. Attacking private homes and shops of Tories. Then retaliation. Attacks on pubs, pulling down flags. Looted beer shop. ",0,0,0,"Tory homes, pubs and shops. Attack on Irish pubs too",Both,Both,Yes,Leading Tories,"Salford: Chapel street, Oldfield lane, Town Hall, King street, Gravel lane, New Bailey Bridge, Browning street, Bury street","Chapel street Salford, Manchester, UK",53.4837027,-2.2539944,"Pubs, streets, homes",,"Pubs, streets, homes",Streets and fields,No,Hours,1837-07-26,Morning (10am) through the day,1837-07,1837,July,Wednesday,Election,0 1838 - March 17,Identity,St Patricks Day parade ends in Irish fighting each other. No fights with Orange. 6pm,0,0,0,Inter-irish faction fighting,Public,People,No,No,Mason Street,"Mason Street, Manchester, UK",53.4866018,-2.2334194,Street,,Street,Streets and fields,No,Minutes,1838-03-17,Evening (6pm),1838-03,1838,March,Saturday,St Patrick’s Day,0 1839 - August 4 & 12,Economic,"Police attempt to arrest CHartist gun smith. Attempted rescue. Stoning car and follow police all the way to Chorlton-row Town Hall. 1000 mob enforcing holiday by climbing into factories to turn out workers",1,0,1,Workers and police,Public,People,No,No,"Hulme, Chorlton, Oldham road, Ancoats, Pollard lane","Hulme, Manchester, UK",53.4641796,-2.2498294,"Streets, factories",,Factories,"Workplaces (factory, workshops, docks etc)",Yes,Weeks,1839-08-04,"Evening, afternoon and morning",1839-08,1839,August,Sunday,No,0 1840 - January 20,Economic,Demanding bread from shops. Parading with produce of all sorts,0,0,0,Shops,Public,Both,No,No,"Deansgate, Kings street, London Road, Ancoats, Market street, Great Ancoats street","Deansgate, Manchester, UK",53.479268,-2.2489946,Shops,,Shops,Shops,Yes,Hours,1840-01-20,Morning (11am),1840-01,1840,January,Monday,No,0 1841 - June 2,Political,"Riotous meeting of Anti-Corn Law League. Physical force chartists attack meeting. 6th riot as Irish attack Charist meeting in Carpenter's Hall. Irish vs English railway workers in Ashton",0,0,0,Rival radical groups (in-fighting),Public,Both,No,No,"Carpenters Hall, Stevenson Square, Lever street.","Carpenters Hall Stevenson Square, Manchester, UK",53.482575,-2.233855,Open air meeting,Stevenson Square,Open air meeting,Streets and fields,No,Minutes - goes on for month in Ashton/Hyde/Stockport,1841-06-02,Morning (meeting at 9am),1841-06,1841,June,Wednesday,No,1 1841 - June 30,Political,"Election riot at Ashton hustings. Fighting, attacking platform, attempt to frame Tories (theatre of election violence), later turned on the police and rescued prisoners from the police office",1,0,0,"Rival political parties, platform, police and police office",Public,Both,No,No,"Market Place, Ashton under Lyne","Market Place, Ashton under Lyne, UK",53.490214,-2.094643,Open air meeting,Market Place,Open air meeting,Market Place,No,Hours,1841-06-30,9:00 AM,1841-06,1841,June,Wednesday,Election,0 1842 - March 8,Political,"Anti-Corn Law League and Chartists splitting. Repealer meeting attacked by Anti-Corn crew armed with bludgeons. Tore out gas lights, rails, bannisters in the hall. Stoning windows form outside. Intimidation at poor law overseers office (Fountain Road). Bakers shops targeted",0,0,0,Repealers and inside of Hall,Public,Both,No,No,"Campfield, Socialists Hall of Science","Campfield Socialists Hall of Science, Manchester, UK",53.47674,-2.25261,Meeting,,Meeting,Meeting hall,No,Hours,1842-03-08,Evening (7pm),1842-03,1842,March,Tuesday,No,0 1842 - July 4-6,Misc,Fight over who owned Greyhound pub. Rival mobs driving each other out. Stones thrown. Police also attacked.,0,0,0,Rival groups. Police,Public,People,No,No,St George's Road,"St George's Road (Rochdale Road), Manchester, UK",53.490595,-2.228286,Pub,Greyhound Pub,Pub,"Places of leisure (pubs, theatres, football grounds etc)",No,Days,1842-07-04,Evening,1842-07,1842,July,Monday,No,0 1842 - August 10 & 11,Economic / Political,"Anti-Corn Law League riots. Marching around to turn out workers (including railway workers). Windows of factories smashed and mills attacked if they refused to turn out. Manager of mill had his house attacked - furniture thrown out of windows and made into weapons by the crowd. Tried to destroy power looms in Picadilly. Strike originally in mills by cotton spinners but soon spreading to other industries. Attacks on railway lines (maps made of communication lines). Violence only resorted to when threats didn't work. Attack gas works at Gould Street trying tp plunge city into darkness (smashed gas engineers house too). Marching into Manchester from Ashton, Stalyrbidge, Harperhuey and Hyde. Hooting and assaulting the police. Police lock-up in Newton demolished - furniture smashed and thrown in river. Cheering on the soldiers though... Stoning the police, they ran to hide in local homes, were dragged out by rioters. Attacked cavalry barracks. Attacking provision shops, begging money of anyone who looked 'well to do'. Demanding bread from houses. Shopkeepers in Hyde giving out food on credit. Some bakers shops in Deansgate totally gutted - bread taken out and distributed amongst the crowd. Tried to break into watchmakers shop. Mob saw shopkeeper in Oldham street pulling down his shutters and that was cue for attack. Demanding money saying they had had enough bread. Bridge Street Shambles also looted. Mass meetings. Pledging themselves to People's Charter and abolition of Corn Laws. (Many 1000 involved)",1,1,1,"Police, knobsticks, army, factories, shops, private homes, respectable individuals, lock ups, gas works, machinery (less than before). ",Both,Both,Yes,"Employers, respectable looking gentlemen, knobsticks"," Exchange, Oldham Road, Oxford Road, Chorlton-upon-Medlock, Great Ancoats street, Ancoats street, Salford, Cheetham Hill, better-off suburbs, Wilmslow, Charles street, London road, Greengate, Chapel Street, Newton, Granby Row Fields, Deansgate, Picadilly, Ardwick Island, Princess street, Oldfield street, Ashton, Oppenshaw, Farifield. Ancoats Vale, Downing street, Lower Mosley, Faulkner street, Great Bridgewater street. Liverpool street. ","Oldham Road, Manchester, UK",53.486715,-2.228026,"Factories, lock ups",,Factories,"Workplaces (factory, workshops, docks etc)",Yes,Days,1842-08-10,Morning (10am),1842-08,1842,August,Wednesday,No,1 1842 - September 15,Economic / Political,"Attack on weavers factory with stones. Inmates rush out to defend it. Smashing windows then running off (in evening) Trying to turn out workers and attacking when refused",0,0,1,"Factory, knobsticks",Public,Both,No,Knobsticks,"Oldfield road, Salford Oxford road James street, Booth street, Chorlton and Gaythorn (Chester street)","Oldfield road Salford, Manchester, UK",53.4782237,-2.2683328,Factories,,Factories,"Workplaces (factory, workshops, docks etc)",Yes,Hours,1842-09-15,Morning (8.30am) into evening,1842-09,1842,September,Thursday,No,1 1843 - May 16,Economic,"Brick factory attacked by organised and armed mob of brickmakers (long standing dispute). (Crowd of 3-400) Shots fired, destroying new bricks and shooting at police/workers, attempted to get the employer",0,0,0,"Factory (bricks), workers, police/troops guarding. Employer himself",Public,Both,No,"Scabs, employers",Eccles New Road,"Eccles New Road, Manchester, UK",53.4840915,-2.3300705,Brick croft,,Brick croft,"Workplaces (factory, workshops, docks etc)",Yes,Hours,1843-05-16,Evening (11pm),1843-05,1843,May,Tuesday,No,0 1843 - May 22 & 23,Misc (soldiers / anti-police),"Military united with mob in attack on police. Fighting. Station House on Oldham Road totally demolished Smashed windows of house (where policeman was sheltering)",1,0,0,"Police, and private homes and police buildings",Private (ish),Both,No,No,"Kirby Street, Pollard street, New Cross, Oldham Road","Oldham Road, Manchester, UK",53.486825,-2.227796,Pub,,Pub,"Places of leisure (pubs, theatres, football grounds etc)",No,Days,1843-05-22,Afternoon/evening (5pm),1843-05,1843,May,Monday,No,0 1844 - July 20,Misc (soldiers),"Volunteer soldiers fighting each other, locals joining in. Police intervene and soldiers arm themselves with cudgels",0,0,0,Each other,Public,People,No,No,Deansgate,"Deansgate, Manchester, UK",53.479268,-2.2489946,Street,,Street,Streets and fields,No,Hours,1844-07-20,Evening (8pm),1844-07,1844,July,Saturday,No,0 1844 - September 9,Economic,"Rushcarters 'jostling'. Turns into fight with poles, one man dies. Happens at Oldham Wakes",0,0,0,Each other,Public,People,No,No,Oldham market place,"Oldham market place, Manchester, UK",53.5419081,-2.1145575,Market,Market place,Market place,"Workplaces (factory, workshops, docks etc)",Yes,Hours,1844-09-09,Daytime,1844-09,1844,September,Monday,No,0 1846 - March,Economic,Strike. Intimidating pickets,0,0,0,Workers,Public,People,No,No,Main railway station,Main railway station,NA,NA,Railway station,Main Railway station,Railway station,"Workplaces (factory, workshops, docks etc)",Yes,??,NA,All day from morning,1846-03,1846,March,NA,No,1 1847 - May 15,Misc (anti-police),Prixe fight crowd disrupted by officer. He is viciously attacked and kicked into river,0,0,0,Police,Public,People,No,No,Crumpsall,"Crumpsall, Manchester, UK",53.516269,-2.237311,??,,??,??,No,Minutes,1847-05-15,Afternoon,1847-05,1847,May,Saturday,No,1 1847 - December 15,Political,"Election riot at Stockport. Attacking opposition, their committee houses, pubs, own pubs, police",0,0,0,"Police, Rival political parties, pubs, committee rooms",Public,Both,No,No,"Stockport Lyceum, Portwood, Millgate, Bridget Street","Millgate, Stockport, UK",53.411582,-2.154372,Committee Room,,Pub,"Places of leisure (pubs, theatres, football grounds etc)",No,Hours,1847-12-15,Night (10pm),1847-12-01,1847,December,Wednesday,Election,0 1848 - March 9,Political / Economic,"Attempt to 'turn people out' at workhouse Smashing shop windows. Mass meetings with speeches. Visiting factories, workers inside fighting back. Attacking factory manager. Attacks on police. Smashing up stalls in Smithfield and Shudehill Market to use as weapons. Smashing gas lamps. Talk of liberating the bastiles. Levvied bread from bakers - stuck on pole as symbol. Parading and marching around town.",0,1,1,"Factories, workhouses, police, gas lamps, shops.",Public,Both,No,"Scabs, employers","Tibb Street, Blackfriars, Smithfield Market, Ancoats Lane, New Cross,Oldham Road, New Islington, Bradford Road, Swan Street, Shudehill Market, Bengal Street, Union Street, Rochdale Road. Hulme, Salford.","Tibb Street, Manchester, UK",53.4832748,-2.2355296,Work house,,Work house,Work house,Yes,Days,1848-03-09,3pm into the evening,1848-03,1848,March,Thursday,No,1 1848 - May 31,Political,"Demo at Stephenson Square. Marching around heavily armed. Pulling up paving slabs. Stone throwing and bit of fighting but quickly dispersed. Banners, bands and speechs. Son of local MP beaten.",0,0,0,Police and windows,Public,Both,No,Son of local MP,"Stevenson Square, Oldham Road, Bennet Street. Ancoats, Oldham street.","Stevenson Square, Manchester, UK",53.4825689,-2.2337048,Open air meeting,Stevenson Square,Open air meeting,Streets and fields,No,Days,1848-05-31,Morning (from 10am) into evening,1848-05,1848,May,Wednesday,No,1 1848 - August 14,Political / Economic,Rumours of armed uprising by Chartists. In Ashton armed men shoot dead one policeman and try to kill other policeman and shot at surgeon in his window,0,0,0,"Police, figures of authority",Both,People,Yes,Police and figures of authority,Ashton and Dukinfield,"Ashton-under-Lyne, UK",53.487781,-2.095837,Streets,,Streets,Streets and fields,No,Hours,1848-08-14,Midnight,1848-08-01,1848,August,Monday,No,0 1849 - September,Political,In-fighting at Chartist meeting,0,0,0,Each other,Public,People,No,No,"""The People's Institute""","The People's Institute, Manchester, UK",53.4795,-2.24242,Meeting,The People’s Institute,Meeting,Meeting hall,No,Minutes,NA,??,1849-09,1849,September,NA,No,NA 1850 - October 27,Misc,Stoning houses and attacking window frames,0,0,0,Houses,Private,Property,Yes,??,Little Ireland,"Little Ireland, Manchester, UK",53.473542,-2.242108,"Streets, homes",,"Streets, homes",Streets and fields,No,Hours,1850-10-27,Afternoon (3pm),1850-10,1850,October,Sunday,No,0 1851 - July 19,Economic,Union men attacking non-union men in brickfield. Destroying half-made bricks,0,0,0,Workers. Half made goods,Public,Both,No,No,??,NA,NA,NA,Brickfield,,Brickfield,"Workplaces (factory, workshops, docks etc)",Yes,Hours,1851-07-19,??,1851-07,1851,July,Saturday,No,1 1851 - December 11,Identity,Attacking meeting. Armed. Dispersed when ordered to do so by fellow Catholic,0,0,0,Protestant meeting,Public,Both,No,No,Stalybridge Town Hall,"Stalybridge Town Hall, Manchester, UK",53.483126,-2.055682,Meeting,Stalybridge Town Hall,Meeting,Meeting hall,No,Hours,1851-12-11,Evening,1851-12,1851,December,Thursday,No,0 1852 - June 28 & 29,Identity/Political,Anti-catholic riot in Stockport as part of 1852 general election which had become a No Popery campaign. two catholic churches burned down and one person killed. Built on growing anti-Catholic sentiment since 1850 re-instation of Catholic Hierarchy in England. Unrest escalated over a few nights (Herbert - Wear of the Green p. 36). Tit for tat violence. 111 out of 113 arrests were Irish. Local politics also fed into it with local Protestant Association formed in 1850 and Stockport Advertiser (strongly pro-Tory paper) stirring emotions,0,0,0,Irish Catholics. Churches,Both,Both,Yes,Irish Catholics,Stockport,"Stockport, Manchester, UK",53.4106316,-2.1575332,"Streets, churches",,"Streets, churches",Streets and fields,No,Days,1852-06-28,Evening,1852-06,1852,June,Monday,Election,0 1853 - August 2,Economic,Picket at dyeing and fishing factory turns violent. Attack employer and senior people. Challenge new workers to fight (initially peaceable). Rescue people when police try to arrest. Chase down employer who tried to hide in out houses.,1,0,0,Workers and employers,Public,Both,No,Employers,Pendleton,"Pendleton, Manchester, UK",53.490544,-2.284963,Factories,,Factories,"Workplaces (factory, workshops, docks etc)",Yes,Hours,1853-08-02,Evening (5.30-6pm),1853-08,1853,August,Tuesday,No,1 1853 - August 15,Misc (anti-police),Attack on police after they try to arrest someone for being drunk and disorderly,1,0,0,Police,Public,People,No,No,Pendleton Iron Works,Pendleton Iron Works,NA,NA,Factory,,Factory,"Workplaces (factory, workshops, docks etc)",No,Minutes,1853-08-15,Afternoon (3.30pm),1853-08,1853,August,Monday,No,0 1854 - April 25,Economic,"Stoning and following workers who had refused to turn out. Stoned the police all the way to the lock up (attempt to rescue prisoners)",1,0,0,Workers,Public,People,No,No,Stockport,"Stockport, Manchester, UK",53.4106316,-2.1575332,Factories,,Factories,"Workplaces (factory, workshops, docks etc)",Yes,Minutes,1854-04-25,Evening (6.30pm),1854-04,1854,April,Tuesday,No,1 1854 - July Sundays,Identity,Attacks on Protestant preachers. Over several consecutive days,0,0,0,Protestant preachers,Public,People,No,No,Various,Various,NA,NA,Churches,,Churches,Church,No,Weeks,NA,Afternoons,1854-07,1854,July,Sunday,No,0 "1854 - September 5, 6 & 7",Identity,Irish vs English rioting in Ashton. Irish attack man in street. Then next day revenge attack on irish homes. next day another attack on irish homes. Police getting attacked,0,0,0,Irish vs English,Both,Both,Yes,Irish Catholics,Ashton,"Ashton, Manchester, UK",53.4876815,-2.0961077,Street,,Streets,Streets and fields,No,Days,1854-09-05,Evening,1854-09,1854,September,Tuesday,No,0 1857 - February 7,Misc (anti-police),Police interfere with drunk irish man and are attacked,1,0,0,Police,Public,People,No,No,"Oldham, High Street","Oldham, Manchester, UK",53.540049,-2.113583,Street,,Street,Streets and fields,No,Minutes,1857-02-07,Midnight,1857-02,1857,February,Saturday,No,0 1857 - July 15,Misc,"Attack on local pawn-broker over debts within family. Attack son, house, drove family from the hosue",0,0,0,Private home and specific individuals,Private,Both,Yes,Intra-family fight,"Lloyd street, Oldham Road","Lloyd street, Manchester, UK",53.4789847,-2.2461281,House,,House,Home,No,Hours,1857-07-15,Afternoon and into evening,1857-07,1857,July,Wednesday,No,1 1858 - January 5,Misc (soldiers),Attacking pub. Beating customers and tearing out gas pipes of all shops on street.,0,0,0,"Pub windows, gas pipes and customers",Public,Both,No,No,"Bow Street, Ashton","Bow Street Ashton, Manchester, UK",53.4845147,-2.090344,Pub,,Pub,"Places of leisure (pubs, theatres, football grounds etc)",No,Hours,1858-01-05,Night,1858-01,1858,January,Tuesday,No,0 1859 - April 3,Identity,Attacking protestant meeting. Police try to arrest someone and are attacked (prisoner rescue).,1,0,0,Protestant Meeting and the police,Public,People,No,No,Free Trade Hall,"Free Trade Hall, Manchester, UK",53.4778043,-2.247156,Meeting,Free Trade Hall,Meeting,Meeting hall,No,Hours,1859-04-03,Evening,1859-04,1859,April,Sunday,No,0 1863 - March 20-24,Economic,Marching between Stalybridge and Ashton. Attacking factories. Food rioting.,0,1,1,Factories,Public,Both,No,No,Ashton and Stalybridge,"Ashton, Manchester, UK",53.4876815,-2.0961077,Work house,,??,??,Yes,Days,1863-03-20,??,1863-03,1863,March,Friday,No,NA 1867 - February 17,Economic,Attacking house of scab and beating him,0,0,0,Scab,Private,Both,Yes,Scabs,Clifton Moss and Pendlebury,"Clifton Moss, Manchester, UK",53.527638,-2.3517891,House,,House,Home,Yes,Hours,1867-02-17,Morning,1867-02,1867,February,Sunday,No,0 1868 - January 23 & 24,Identity,"Murphy rioting in Ashton. Lecture being stoned, then revenge attack on irish chapel, then attack on scabs. Another lecture following night, more disturbances as Irish assemble to defend themselves",0,0,0,Irish vs English. Churches and houses and scabs,both,Both,Yes,Irish Catholics,"Ashton (Hill Street), Dukinfield (Astley Street)","Ashton-under-Lyne, UK",53.487781,-2.095837,Church,Catholic Chapel,Church,Church,No,Days,1868-01-23,Night,1868-01,1868,January,Thursday,No,0 1868 - May/April,Identity,"Murphy Lecture leads to riot in Ashton. Irish and their homes attacked by english mob. Breaking into houses armed with sticks hatchets etc. Beating people, smashing furniture and burning it in the houses. Throwing stuff into the courts. Attacked house, Chapel and school (in broad daylight). Tit for tat retaliatory attakcs (irish setting traps). Next day crowd fight and march to Stalybridge and spread riot there.",0,0,0,"Irish and their homes. School, chapel",Both,Both,Yes,Irish Catholics,Stalybridge and Ashton,"Stalybridge, Manchester, UK",53.483806,-2.0500759,"Chapel, school, houses",,??,??,No,Months,1868-05-10,Day & nights,1868-05,1868,May,Sunday,No,0 1868 - August 16,Identity,Attempt to storm New Windsor Chapel. Stones thrown at police,0,0,0,Chapel and police,Public,Both,No,No,Salford,"Salford, Manchester, UK",53.4875235,-2.2901264,Church,New Windsor Chapel,Church,Church,No,Hours,1868-08-16,"Morning sermon, afternoon and evening sermons",1868-08,1868,August,Sunday,No,0 1868 - September 5,Identity,"Irish phallanx attack meeting held in honour of Murphy. Booing and hissing, stones thrown, attacking passersby. fighting with police. Lots of stoning (seemed to be enjoying themselves).",0,0,0,Protestant meeting,Public,Both,No,No,Chorlton Rw. Pine Street. ,"Chorlton Row, Manchester, UK",53.473747,-2.238626,Open air meeting,,Open air meeting,Streets and fields,No,Hours,1868-09-05,Afternoon (4pm),1868-09,1868,September,Saturday,No,1 1868 - November 3,Political,Municipal election unrest. Parades with donkeys and colours. Drunken men leading drunken women to the polls. Quite quiet though.,0,0,0,Political parties,Public,??,No,No,Hope Street,"Hope Street Salford, Manchester, UK",53.481267,-2.270741,Street,,Street,Streets and fields,No,Hours,1868-11-03,Morning,1868-11,1868,November,Tuesday,Election,0 1869 - March,Identity,Attack on Catholic chapel in Ashton,0,0,0,Chapel,Public,Property,No,No,Ashton,"St Annes Church, Ashton-under-Lyne, UK",53.488609,-2.100566,Church,Catholic Church of St Annes,Church,Church,No,??,NA,Night,1869-03-01,1869,March,NA,No,0 1870 - December 25,Identity,Banned procession by (ritualist) church is prevented by violence from members of congregation.,0,0,0,Ritualist procession,Public,People,No,No,"St John's Church, Hulme.","St John's Church Hulme, Manchester, UK",53.4580043,-2.2684524,Church,St John’s Church,Church,Church,No,Seconds,1870-12-25,Morning,1870-12,1870,December,Sunday,No,0 1874 - February 4,Political,"Election riot in Stalybridge. Free fights between parties in Dukinfield. Attacked the Constitutional Rooms, Oxford Road, Dukinfield. Then mob came to assist the Tories and fight on Oxford Road",0,0,0,Rival political parties,Public,People,No,No,Stalybridge and Dukinfield. Oxford Road and Astley Street,"Oxford Road, Dukinfield, UK",53.47681,-2.077511,Committee Room,,Meeting,Meeting hall,No,Hours,1874-02-04,Morning 8am,1874-02-01,1874,February,Wednesday,Election,0 1876 - February 21-15,Economic,ATtack on police. Turn out intimidating new workers.,0,0,0,Knobsticks and police,Public,People,No,No,"GLasshouse street, Salford","Regents Road Salford, Manchester, UK",53.476729,-2.269477,Factories,,Factories,"Workplaces (factory, workshops, docks etc)",Yes,Days,1876-02-21,All day,1876-02,1876,February,Monday,No,1 1876 - July 16,Misc (scuttlers),Tit for tat. Fighting. Stone throwing. Attacking house where they were sheltering.,0,0,0,Rival gangs,Both,Both,When sheltering in random house,No,"Spinning fields, Deansgate. St Paul's Square","Spinning fields, Manchester, UK",53.4795419,-2.2506578,"Street, homes",,Street,Streets and fields,No,Hours,1876-07-16,Evening,1876-07,1876,July,Sunday,No,0 1876 - July 12,Identity,Parading with colours and bands. Fighting. UNrest in evening as Irish paraded trying to call out Orange. Fighting and stoning the police.,0,0,0,Orange and police,Public,People,No,No,Pendleton and Gaythorn. ,"Gaythorn, Manchester, UK",53.4822604,-2.2649364,Street (procession),,Street (procession),Streets and fields,No,Hours,1876-07-12,Afternoon,1876-07,1876,July,Wednesday,12th July,1 1878 - May 14,Economic,Strike. Demanding 'blackmail' from the pubs. Police intervene are attacked. ,0,1,0,"Police, pubs",Public,Both,No,No,"Accrington, Darwen and Ashton New Road","Ashton New Road, Manchester, UK",53.4826216,-2.1906064,Street,,Street,Streets and fields,Yes,Days,1878-05-14,Night,1878-05,1878,May,Tuesday,No,0 1879 - May 10,Misc (scuttlers),"Fighting with sticks, belts and brickbats. ",0,0,0,Rival gangs,Public,People,No,No,"Cork street, Salford","Cork street Salford, Manchester, UK",53.487744,-2.290488,Street,,Street,Streets and fields,No,Minutes,1879-05-10,Night,1879-05,1879,May,Saturday,No,0 1880 - March 31,Political,Election riot in Stockport. crowd of colliers and irishmen armed with heavy sticks gathered outside Conservative Club and made disturbance and large police detachment cleared the streets,0,0,0,Conservative Club,Public,Property,No,No,Stockport Conservative Club,"Stockport, Manchester, UK",53.4106316,-2.1575332,Conservative Club,,Meeting Hall,Meeting hall,No,Minutes,1880-03-31,4:00 PM,1880-03-01,1880,March,Wednesday,Election,0 1880 - September 27,Misc (scuttlers),"Fighting with sticks and belts, shot fired. Throwing stones. ",0,0,0,Rival gangs,Public,People,No,No,"Varley street, Miles PLatting.","Varley street, Manchester, UK",53.4906378,-2.2129675,Street,,Street,Streets and fields,No,Hours,1880-09-27,Evening,1880-09,1880,September,Monday,No,0 1882 - June 8 & 10,Misc (soldiers / anti-police),Soldiers fighting police (again). Crowd joined in against the police.,0,0,0,Police,Public,People,No,No,"Deansgate, Liverpool Road.","Deansgate, Manchester, UK",53.479268,-2.2489946,Street,,Street,Streets and fields,No,Days,1882-06-08,Evening,1882-06,1882,June,Thursday,No,0 1882 - August 9 & 10,Misc (Salvation Army),"Attacks on Salvation army marches. Stone throwing. Night after night, unrest across country",0,0,0,Salvation Army,Public,People,No,No,"Stockport, UK","Stockport, Manchester, UK",53.4106316,-2.1575332,Streets,,Street,Streets and fields,No,Days,NA,Night,1882-08,1882,August,NA,No,0 1883 - March 9,Identity / Misc,Disorderly scenes at Vestry Meeting. Riot and assaulting police.,0,0,0,Police and Ritualists,Public,People,No,No,Miles Platting and Eccles.,"Miles Platting, Manchester, UK",53.490965,-2.215293,Church,St John’s Church,Church,Church,No,Minutes,1883-03-09,Day time,1883-03,1883,March,Friday,No,1 1883 - September 2,Misc (anti-police),Attempted arrest leads to fighting with the police,1,0,0,Police,Public,People,No,No,Ashton New Road,"Ashton New Road, Manchester, UK",53.4826216,-2.1906064,Street,,Street,Streets and fields,No,Hours,1883-09-02,Evening (11pm),1883-09,1883,September,Sunday,No,0 1884 - October 12,Misc (scuttlers),Arrange fight with all sorts of weapons. Marched to the site for fight,0,0,0,Rival gangs,Public,People,No,No,"Platt Church, Rusholme","Platt Church Rusholme, Manchester, UK",53.4501735,-2.2255174,Church,Platt Church,Church,Church,No,Minutes,1884-10-12,Afternoon (3pm),1884-10,1884,October,Sunday,No,0 1884 - October 19,Political,Reform meeting attacked by local Land League trying to disrupt the meeting,0,0,0,Reformists,Public,People,No,No,Gorton,"Gorton, Manchester, UK",53.462873,-2.177212,Open air meeting,,Open air meeting,Streets and fields,No,Minutes,1884-10-19,??,1884-10,1884,October,Sunday,No,0 1884 - December,Misc (scuttlers),Fighting. Pursued them into a shop,1,0,0,Rival gangs,Public,People,No,No,"Gorton Lane, Gorton","Gorton Lane Gorton, Manchester, UK",53.4676321,-2.1833064,Street,,Street,Streets and fields,No,Hours,NA,Afternoon (5pm),1884-12,1884,December,NA,No,NA 1884 - December 6,Misc (scuttlers),Beat passerby,0,0,0,Passerby,Public,People,No,No,Ancoats,"Ancoats, Manchester, UK",53.485371,-2.2281397,Street,,Street,Streets and fields,No,Hours,1884-12-06,Night,1884-12,1884,December,Saturday,No,0 1884 - December 7,Misc (Salvation Army),Salvation Army march attacked with stones etc. Then hand to hand fighting.,0,0,0,Salvation Army,Public,People,No,No,Kirby Street and New Islington,"Kirby Street (Old Mill Street), Manchester, UK",53.482425,-2.22117,Street (procession),,Street (procession),Streets and fields,No,Hours,1884-12-07,Afternoon,1884-12,1884,December,Sunday,No,0 1885 - December 1,Identity / Politics,Stone throwing at meeting of Irish electors and Mr O'Connor's cab is chased.,0,0,0,Specific individual,Public,People,No,Candidates cab,Hyde,"Hyde, Manchester, UK",53.452977,-2.082786,Meeting,,Meeting,Meeting hall,No,Hours,1885-12-01,Evening,1885-12,1885,December,Tuesday,Election,0 1886 - February 28,Political,"Socialist meeting ends in unrest. Attacks on speakers, fountains wrecked. (Comedic violence)",0,0,0,"Speakers, rest of crowd",Public,Both,No,No,New Cross,"New Cross, Manchester, UK",53.484599,-2.233182,Open air meeting,,Open air meeting,Streets and fields,No,Hours,1886-02-28,Afternoon (2.30pm),1886-02,1886,February,Sunday,No,0 1886 - June 12,Misc,All sorts of missiles thrown out of house at passersby. Indiscriminate,0,0,0,Any passerby,Public,People,No,No,"Indigo street, Ancoats","Indigo street, Ancoats, Manchester, UK",NA,NA,Street,,Street,Streets and fields,No,Hours,1886-06-12,Night,1886-06,1886,June,Saturday,No,0 1886 - June ,Misc (scuttlers),Scuttler attack police in attempt to rescue prisoner,1,0,0,Police,Public,People,No,No,New Ashton Road,"New Ashton Road, Manchester, UK",53.4826216,-2.1906064,Street,,Street,Streets and fields,No,Hours,NA,Night (11.10pm),1886-06,1886,June,NA,No,0 1888 - March 27,Misc (scuttlers),"Scuttlers annoying passersby and tradesmen, police intervene and are attacked",0,0,0,Police,Public,People,No,No,Gorton,"Gorton, Manchester, UK",53.462873,-2.177212,Street,,Street,Streets and fields,No,Hours,1888-03-27,??,1888-03,1888,March,Tuesday,No,NA 1888 - June 2,Misc (scuttlers),Scuttling fight ends in stabbing,0,0,0,Rival gangs,Public,People,No,No,??,"??, Manchester, UK",NA,NA,Street,,Street,Streets and fields,No,Hours,1888-06-02,??,1888-06,1888,June,Saturday,No,0 1888 - July 8,Identity,Orange parade attacked with stones and vicious mob (armed). ,0,0,0,Orange parade,Public,People,No,No,Canal Street,"Canal Street, Manchester, UK",53.477225,-2.2365511,Street (procession),,Street (procession),Streets and fields,No,Hours,1888-07-08,Afternoon (3pm),1888-07,1888,July,Sunday,12th July,0 1889 - January (Saturday),Misc (scuttlers),"Gang rampaged through Chapel Street, Salford, after pub closing time on a Saturday night, as one of them struck out at passersby he was heard to say ""he could beat any man in Salford""",0,0,0,Passersby,Public,People,No,No,"Chapel Street, Salford","Chapel Street, Salford, Manchester, UK",53.4837027,-2.2539944,Street,,Street,Streets and fields,No,Hours,NA,Night,1889-01,1889,January,Saturday,No,0 1890 - March 17,Misc (scuttlers),"Scuttlers abusing passersby, policeman arrives and is attacked. Flinging stones at houses (indiscriminately). Irish on ST Patrick's Day.",0,0,0,Police and houses,Both,Both,No,No,Gorton Lane,"Gorton Lane, Manchester, UK",53.4676321,-2.1833064,Street,,Street,Streets and fields,No,Hours,1890-03-17,Night,1890-03,1890,March,Monday,St Patrick’s Day??,0 1890 - June (regulary clashes,Misc (scuttlers),"In June 1890, for example, the Salford police told how the Hope Street and Ordsall Lane gangs had clashed once or twice a week over a period of eighteen months in which they had ""carried on a dangerous sort of guerilla warfare,"" armed with sticks, belts and knives. The feud resulted in a series of police court cases and two trials. Hostility between the two gangs was perpetuated as both attempted to salvage their honour by avenging woundings inflicted by their adversaries. ",0,0,0,Rival scuttling gangs,Public,People,No,No,Hope Street and Ordsall Lane,"Hope Street Salford, Manchester, UK",53.481195,-2.271412,Street,,Street,Streets and fields,No,Months,NA,??,1890-06,1890,June,NA,No,NA 1890 - October 20,Misc (scuttlers),"Gang from Bradford made series of raids upon Gorton, leading to fights with bricks buckled belts, culminating in a ""pitched battle"".",0,0,0,Rival scuttling gangs,Public,People,No,No,Gorton,"Ordsall Lane Salford, Manchester, UK",53.47217,-2.271304,Street,,Street,Streets and fields,No,Hours,1890-10-20,??,1890-10,1890,October,Monday,No,NA 1891 - August 4,Economic,Attack on imported strike breakers as they try to get in car home at end of day. Stove-grate strike. Arrest of man and boy causes attack on police,0,0,0,Knobsticks and police,Public,People,No,No,Oppenshaw,"Gorton, Manchester, UK",53.462873,-2.177212,Street,,Street,Streets and fields,Yes,Hours,1891-08-04,Afternoon/evening (5.30pm),1891-08,1891,August,Tuesday,No,1 1892 - April,Economic,"Attacks on scabs during cotton strike in Stalybridge, windows smashed at night",0,0,0,Homes of non-unionists,Both,Both,Yes,Scabs,Stalybridge,"Stalybridge, Manchester, UK",53.483806,-2.0500759,Factory,,Factory,"Workplaces (factory, workshops, docks etc)",Yes,Days,NA,Night,1892-04,1892,April,NA,NA,0 1895 - October,Economic,Strikebreakers being escorted from the works to Millbrook Railway Station on their way to Manchester. Daily seige of the works to prevent any work being done. Throwing stones at the police. Crowd of about 400 people,0,0,0,Scabs and factories and police,Public,People,No,Scabs,Millbrook Stalybridge,"Millbrook, Stalybridge, UK",53.492482,-2.033246,Factory,,Factory,"Workplaces (factory, workshops, docks etc)",Yes,Days,NA,Morning,1895-10,1895,October,NA,NA,1 1904 - September,Economic,Strike riots. Attacks on factories and houses of non-unionists. Stoning the police when the scabs arrive. Women strike breakers attacked in the streets. Pepper thrown in their eyes,0,0,0,"Scabs, homes of scabs, police",Both,Both,Yes,Scabs,Ashton,"Ashton-under-Lyne, UK",53.487781,-2.095837,Stations,,Train stations,"Workplaces (factory, workshops, docks etc)",Yes,Days,NA,Night and day,1904-09,1904,September,NA,NA,1 1905 - July 31,Economic / Political,"Unemployed fighting with police. They try to obstruct traffic and police intervene, police then attacked. Mass meetign",0,0,0,Police,Public,People,No,No,"Albert Square, Market street","Oppenshaw, Manchester, UK",53.476381,-2.174643,Factories,,Factories,"Workplaces (factory, workshops, docks etc)",No,Hours,1905-07-31,Afternoon (1pm),1905-07,1905,July,Monday,No,1 1908 - June,Misc (anti-police),Police officers had shower of briks and stones thrown at them,0,0,0,Police,Public,People,No,No,??,"Albert Square, Manchester, UK",53.4795847,-2.2455373,Open air meeting,Albert Square,Open air meeting,Streets and fields,No,Minutes,NA,??,1908-06,1908,June,NA,No,NA 1908 - September 22,Economic / Political,"Unemployed attempt to rush workhouse. More horseplay than violence. Police stop them, no blows thrown",0,0,0,Workhouse,Public,Both,No,No,New Bridge Street Workhouse,"New Bridge Street, Manchester, UK",53.4887838,-2.2440404,Work house,,Work house,Work house,No,Hours,1908-09-22,??,1908-09,1908,September,Tuesday,No,1 1908 - September 25,Economic / Political,"Unemployed meeting, then march to Town Hall, police baton charge (unprovoked).",0,0,0,Unemployed and police,Public,People,No,No,"Market street, Albert Square","Market street, Manchester, UK",53.4825324,-2.2414366,Street,,Street,Streets and fields,No,Hours,1908-09-25,Evening (7.30pm),1908-09,1908,September,Friday,No,0 1909 - December,Misc / Economic,Riot in Chorlton Workhouse. Smashing windows trying to break open doors. Triggered by officer hitting prisoner with baton,0,0,0,"Furniture, police",Public,Both,No,No,"Tame Street, Chorlton","Tame Street, Manchester, UK",53.479661,-2.217421,Work house,,Work house,Work house,No,Hours,1909-12-01,??,1909-12,1909,December,Wednesday,No,NA 1911 - July 1-6,Economic,"Transport strike. Blocking lorries, stoning police escorts, attacking lorries, attacking police station where arrestees were being held, petling police with stones nd cabbages, stopping deliveries at the mills, goods taken and thrown in the river, throwing raspberries about the street, Processions with banners and placards, pickets outside docks and warehouses.",1,0,0,"Lorries, police, warehouses, stations",Public,Both,No,No,"Main roads and train stations (transport infrastructure). Victoria Station, Liverpool Road, Swan Street, Oldham Road, New Quay street, Smithfield market, New Cross, Deansgate, Regents Road, Pendleton, Goulden Street, Ordsall Lane, Shudehill, Salford.","Victoria Station, Manchester, UK",53.4876223,-2.2415118,Tram depot,,Tram depots,"Workplaces (factory, workshops, docks etc)",Yes,Days,1911-07-01,From very early morning into evening,1911-07,1911,July,Saturday,No,1 1912 - April 6,Economic,Strike over but unrest in Pendlebury colliery. Police stoned and attacked. Coal looted. Lorry with coal attacked. Colliery office stoned. Fighting with police. Bands of miners marcing around towns spreading revolt against official union. Women fetching more missiles for attackers,0,0,1,"Coal heaps, coal office, police, lorry",Public,People,No,No,Pendlebury,"Pendlebury, Manchester, UK",53.50748,-2.315434,Colliery,,Colliery,"Workplaces (factory, workshops, docks etc)",Yes,Hours,1912-04-06,Night,1912-04,1912,April,Saturday,No,1 1915 - May 10-15,Identity,"Anti-German riots. Looting, destruction of shops, attacks on homes above shops, also strikes and boycotts on Germans and German products, furnitur and clothes from houses taken and smashed up (modern orgy of looting and destruction), piano in street, shop windows smashed and stones thrown in upstairs rooms, pig carcasses carried to market place and cut up and distributed, ",1,0,0,German shops and homes,Both,Both,Yes,German,"All over Manchester and Salford. Ashton Old Road, Oppenshaw, Abbey Hey Lane, Eccles New Road, Cross Lane, Chapel Street, Gortonm Ardwick, Hardy Street, Hyde Road, Stanley Street, Oldham Road, Pollard Street, Highton, Collyhurst, Chancery lane, Oxford Road, Rusholme road, greengate, Oldfield Road, Trafford hotel, Medlock and Moss Lane, City Road, Great Jackson street, Tatton Street, Stretford Road, Hyde Road, ","Ashton Old Road, Manchester, UK",53.4735368,-2.1830567,"Streets, shops, houses",,"Streets, shops, houses",Streets and fields,No,Days,1915-05-10,Night and day,1915-05,1915,May,Monday,No,0 1919 - March 8,Identity,"Race riot as black sailors rescue black man who had been arrested. Lots of unrest in that area. "" The Chief Constable took prompt action. After ascertaining the attitude of the Watch Committee and the Home Office, he caused all the coloured people living in that part of the borough (62 in all) to be interviewed. He later reported that all of them with the exception of 17, wished to return to their native land, and that arrangements were being made accordingly."" reported cited in Jenkinson's PhD p. 135 Lots of small assaults and white men worrying about inter-racial sexual relations etc. Lots of talk of repatriation scheme and frustration that it was not moving ahead (inter-racial marriages were a stumbling block)",1,0,0,Police,Public,People,No,No,"Greengate, Salford","Greengate Salford, Manchester, UK",53.4870868,-2.2483456,Street,,Street,Streets and fields,No,Hours,1919-03-08,Night,1919-03,1919,March,Saturday,No,0 1919 - June,Identity,Race riot as white crowd encirlce black man's house,0,0,0,White vs Black,Private,People,Yes,Black man,Salford,"Ravald Street, Salford, Manchester, UK",53.487782,-2.255358,House,,House,Home,No,Hours,NA,Night,1919-06,1919,June,NA,No,0 1921 - August 9,Identity,Race riot as white and black soldiers fight at the shipping office,0,0,0,White vs Black,Public,People,No,No,"Salford, Sailor's home","Sailor's home Salford, Manchester, UK",53.471906,-2.282495,Shipping office,,Shipping office,"Workplaces (factory, workshops, docks etc)",No,Hours,1921-08-09,??,1921-08,1921,August,Tuesday,No,NA 1930 - March,Political,Fighting police after arrest of communist speaker,0,0,0,Police,Public,People,No,No,"Aytoun Street, Picadilly","Aytoun Street, Manchester, UK",53.4776965,-2.2338952,Open air meeting,Employment Exchange,Open air meeting,Streets and fields,No,Hours,NA,Afternoon,1930-03,1930,March,NA,No,NA 1931 - October 7,Economic,"Stone throwing leads to batton charge. Half hour battle between unemployed and the police. London Road. Stones and hammer-heads thrown and police pulled from their horses. Some demonstrators adopted Gandhi's tactics of sitting in the road but quickly stood up again. Many windows broken. Tramcar rushed and windows smashed, terrifying passengers. 5000 had assembled in Ardwick Green to march to Town Hall. Band playing, waving banners and collecting money. Deliberately refused to follow police's route. At Fairfield street the police lined up and attempted to stop them, told them that City Council was adjorned for the day, they tried to rush the police and had fire hose turned on them, tried Gandhi's tactic but no response, jumped up and tried to push through police again. Thousands of men congregated in All Saints Square. 4 police injured.",0,0,0,Police,Public,Both,No,No,Fairfield street,"Fairfield street, Manchester, UK",53.4759278,-2.2253229,Street (procession),,Street (procession),Streets and fields,No,Hours,1931-10-07,Afternoon,1931-10,1931,October,Wednesday,No,1 1931 - November 10,Economic,"Unemployed fighting the police. Stone throwing. Police pulled from their horses. Gandhi's tactic of sitting in the road. Tramcar rushed and windows smashed. Parading to Town Hall, band, banners begging money. ",0,0,0,Police,Public,Both,No,No,Ardiwck green to Town Hall march. London Road where fight broke out,"London Road, Manchester, UK",53.4763173,-2.2313337,Street,,Street,Streets and fields,No,Hours,1931-11-10,Afternoon,1931-11,1931,November,Tuesday,No,1 1934 - November 25,Political,Fascist meeting attacked. Crowd marched there from Stevenson Square with a drummer. Disturbances on way home as Fascists went through jewish quarter (Strangeways),0,0,0,Fascists,Public,Both,No (may be…),No,Free Trade Hall.,"Free Trade Hall, Manchester, UK",53.4778043,-2.247156,Meeting,Free Trade Hall,Meeting,Meeting hall,No,Hours,1934-11-25,Evening,1934-11,1934,November,Sunday,No,0 1936 - June 28,Political,Fascist meeting attacked. Attempt to turn over fascist vans and set them on fire. Fighting with police. Missiles thrown. Trigger was police moving into crowd to try to stop blackshirts moving into the crowd.,0,0,0,Fascists and police,Public,Both,No,No,Hulme Town Hall and then Fascist Club on Tomlinson Street,"Hulme Town Hall, Manchester, UK",53.466876,-2.251553,Meeting,Hulme Town Hall,Meeting,Meeting hall,No,Hours,1936-06-28,Night,1936-06,1936,June,Sunday,No,0